Hands-Free Law Violations in Minnesota

What the MN Hands-Free Law Actually Says

The hands-free law in Minnesota doesn’t just prohibit texting and calling. It makes it illegal to hold your phone while operating a motor vehicle — period. That includes picking it up to plug it in, moving it from the cup holder to the seat, or holding it while looking at GPS. If the device is in your hand, you can be cited.

This law applies at all times while operating a vehicle, even if you’re stopped at a light. And despite the fact that it’s a petty misdemeanor, it still carries consequences.

• Maximum fine: $300

• No jail time

• No right to a jury trial — only a judge decides your case

• Subsequent offenses come with higher fines, though they don’t escalate to misdemeanor-level crimes

If you’re wondering “does a hands-free ticket go on your record in MN?”, the answer is: yes — unless the case is dismissed or diverted. That’s where we step in.

Exceptions to the Hands-Free Law

There are a few narrow circumstances where using or touching your phone while driving is allowed. You may use your phone if:

• It’s in voice-activated or hands-free mode

• You’re navigating using a mounted device or aren’t holding the phone

• You’re playing audio (like a podcast or playlist) without holding the phone

• You need to call 911 to report an emergency, accident, hazard, or if you believe you or someone else is in danger

In some cases, affirmative defenses — like necessity — may apply. But those defenses must be raised and argued properly, which is why legal representation matters.

Why the Judge Can’t Cut You a Break

A common question we hear is, “Will the judge go easy on me because it was just a quick glance or I have a clean record?” Unfortunately, the law ties the judge’s hands. If the evidence proves a violation — even a technical one — the judge must find you guilty. Sympathy doesn’t play a role.

However, prosecutors do have discretion — and that’s where your attorney comes in.

How Shek Law Can Help

Even if the violation seems clear-cut, prosecutors are often open to diversionary outcomes that prevent a conviction from hitting your record. With the right approach and presentation, we can often resolve these cases without long-term consequences.

At Shek Law, we don’t just show up and argue — we make the prosecutor’s job easier by preparing proposed orders, drafting documents, and laying the groundwork for a favorable result. That’s something self-represented defendants (pro se litigants) typically can’t offer — and it matters.

Charged with a Hands-Free Violation? Let’s Talk.

Don’t risk your driving record or pay a ticket without understanding your options. Contact Shek Law for help navigating the MN hands-free law and putting this behind you.